基于耦合模型的中国能源生产与消费预测及其环境响应(英文)

编号 zgly0001585697

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 基于耦合模型的中国能源生产与消费预测及其环境响应(英文)

作者 李强  任志远 

作者单位 CollegeofTourismandEnvironmentScience  ShaanxiNormalUniversity  ShaanxiInstituteofEducation  NorthwestLandandResourcesResearchCenter  ShaanxiNormalUniversity 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2012年01期

年份 2012 

分类号 X24 

关键词 energyproduction  energyconsumption  industrialwastewater  gasandresidue  predictionandanalysis  spaceresponse  China 

文摘内容 The paper presents the prediction of total energy production and consumption in all provinces and autonomous regions as well as determination of the variation of gravity center of the energy production, consumption and total discharge of industrial waste water, gas and residue of China via the energy and environmental quality data from 1978 to 2009 in China by use of GM(1,1) model and gravity center model, based on which the paper also analyzes the dynamic variation in regional difference in energy production, consumption and environmental quality and their relationship. The results are shown as follows. 1) The gravity center of energy production is gradually moving southwestward and the entire movement track approxi-mates to linear variation, indicating that the difference of energy production between the east and west, south and north is narrowing to a certain extent, with the difference between the east and the west narrowing faster than that between the south and the north. 2) The gravity center of energy consumption is moving southwestward with perceptible fluctuation, of which the gravity center position from 2000 to 2005 was relatively stable, with slight annual position variation, indicating that the growth rates of all provinces and autonomous regions are basically the same. 3) The gravity center of the total discharge of industrial waste water, gas and residue is characterized by fluctuation in longitude and latitude to a certain degree. But, it shows a southwestward trend on the whole. 4) There are common ground and discrepancy in the variation track of the gravity center of the energy production & consumption of China, and the comparative analysis of the gravity center of them and that of total discharge of industrial waste water, gas and residue shows that the environmental quality level is closely associated with the energy production and consumption (especially the energy consumption), indicating that the environment cost in economy of energy is higher in China.