The current status, threats and protection way of Sanjiang Plain wetland, Northeast China

编号 zgly0000376606

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 The current status, threats and protection way of Sanjiang Plain wetland, Northeast China

作者 ZHOUZhi-qiang  LIUTong 

作者单位 ForestryCollege 

母体文献 Journal of Forestry Research;林业研究: 英文版 

年卷期 2005,16(2)

页码 148-152

年份 2005 

分类号 P931.7  X36 

关键词 三江平原  湿地  生物多样性  自然保护区  流域管理  生活方式  生态系统退化 

文摘内容 The Sanjiang Plain is a vast area of alluvial floodplains and low hills in northeast Heilongjiang Province. It is the largest tract of wetlands in China and East Asia outside of Siberia. 28 wetland nature reserves exist on the Sanjiang Plain, and three of them have been listed as wetlands of international importance to water bird conservation by the Ramsar Convention Bureau. The wetlands of Sanjiang Plain are noteworthy for its rich biodiversity, but they continue to decline in area and deteriorate in quality currently. The main threats or constrains, immediate cause, root cause and required response are analyzed in this paper, and the four aspects opinion such as improvement of watershed management, enhancement of protection and restoration of habitats and biodiversity, alternative livelihoods of rural residents living in and near natural wetland reserve, and reinforcement of capacity building of natural reserves are brought forward as the effective measures for the Sanjiang Plain wetland protection。