背景气候和城市化对中国东南部增温的联合效应(英文)

编号 zgly0001585742

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 背景气候和城市化对中国东南部增温的联合效应(英文)

作者 司鹏  任雨  梁冬坡  林炳文 

作者单位 TianjinMeteorologicalInformationCenter  TianjinMeteorologicalBureau  TianjinClimateCenter  TianjinMeteorologicalBureau  XiamenMeteorologicalBureau 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2012年02期

年份 2012 

分类号 P461 

关键词 SoutheastChina  urbanheatisland  landuse  climatewarming  contributor 

文摘内容 Based on China homogenized land surface air temperature and the National Centers for Environmental Prediction/Department of Energy (NCEP/DOE) Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP)-Ⅱ Reanalysis data (R-2), the main contributors to surface air temperature increase in Southeast China were investigated by comparing trends of urban and rural temperature series, as well as observed and R-2 data, covering two periods of 1954-2005 and 1979-2005. Results from urban-rural comparison indicate that urban heat island (UHI) effects on regional annual and autumn minimum temperature increases account for 10.5% and 12.0% since 1954, but with smaller warming attribution of 6.2% and 10.6% since 1979. The results by comparing observations with R-2 surface temperature data suggest that land use change accounts for 32.9% and 28.8% in regional annual and autumn minimum temperature increases since 1979. Accordingly, the influence of land use change on regional temperature increase in Southeast China is much more noticeable during the last 30 years. However, it indicates that UHI effect, overwhelmed by the warming change of background climate, does not play a significant role in regional warming over Southeast China during the last 50 years.